Dentofacial orthopedics deals with changing or guiding the growth of a patient’s bone structure in order to normalize any imbalances of the face and jaws. An orthodontist can become a specialist in dentofacial orthopedics by completing a two- to three-year orthodontic residency after dental school.
Orthodontics and dentofacial orthopedics both use some of the same tools and techniques, like headgear, expanders, and braces. But while orthodontics deals mainly with straightening the teeth, dentofacial orthopedics actually guides facial growth and development. Treatment often begins when a patient is 7 or 8 years old.
Among the many benefits, when used correctly the proper appliances can influence such factors as the speed and direction of jaw growth, tooth eruption and positioning, correction of a severe overbite, and widening of a narrow upper jaw.
Since children’s bones have not completed the growth process, appliances can be used very effectively to correct a variety of problems and ensure a better outcome of orthodontic treatment.
Dr. Michael Kierl is an orthodontist and dentofacial orthopedist who practices in Northwest Oklahoma City, with satellite offices in El Reno and Pauls Valley.